CRIMINAL DELINQUENCY – CYBERSTALKING: CHARACTERISTICS OF OBJECT AND OBJECTIVE SIDE

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17770/acj.v2i83.3469

Keywords:

stalking, cyberstalking, emotional distress, violence, crime

Abstract

On January 2018 significant amendments to the Criminal Law and the Law On the Procedure for Application of the Criminal Law came into force in Latvia. These changes not only in the first time introduce the criminal responsibility for the emotional violence, but also determine the procedure for assessing emotional disparity, equating the effects to telepathic injuries.

In the article, the author reviews a modality of crime “persecution” - cyber-persecution. Although the legislator in the annotation of the law provides that the article also shall be applicable to acts committed in cyberspace, at the same time, the author indicates some problems that may arise due to the narrow interpretation of the law by the law enforcement. The purpose of the article is to study the object (protected legitimate interest) and the objective side (actus reus) of the offense - cyber-stalking. For purposes of research, several methods have been used. The method of comparative analysis, for examination and comparison of external and international regulations. Methods of legal interpretation used to disclose the differences between the understanding of the written text of the definition of the crime and what ought to be understood in the meaning of the norm. Finally, the author presents the conclusions and proposals on the application of the norm.

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Author Biography

  • Uldis Ķinis, Dr. iur., Rīgas Stradiņa universitātes asociētais profesors

    ULDIS ĶINIS, Dr. iur., Assoc. prof of law was born in Saldus in 1953. 1981 graduation of the Law faculty of University of Latvia, 1997 receive M. iur and in 2006 become Dr. iur. In the same University. Title of the Thesis “Crimes against information system security (Cybercrimes). From 1981 until 2007 was working as a judge in different positions, including, Kuldiga district court, UN International Tribunal for Former Yugoslavia and Satversmes tiesa. Currently asoc. prof. of Riga Sradins University Faculty of law. The subject of research Cybercrimes, Constitutional law and Information Society law. Author of 4 monographs and more than 30 scientific articles.

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Published

20.09.2018

Issue

Section

Sub-Branch of Criminal Law

How to Cite

Ķinis, U. (2018). CRIMINAL DELINQUENCY – CYBERSTALKING: CHARACTERISTICS OF OBJECT AND OBJECTIVE SIDE. Administrative and Criminal Justice, 2(83), 45-62. https://doi.org/10.17770/acj.v2i83.3469