ASSESSMENT OF CORRUPTION EFFECT ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT FLOWS

Authors

  • Māris Sprinģis University of Latvia, Riga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17770/lner2011vol1.3.1817

Keywords:

corruption, corruption perceptions index, cross-section, econometric model, FDI flows

Abstract

The purpose of the present paper is to investigate the impact of corruption on foreign direct investment (FDI) flows. Using data from the International Monetary Fund, Transparency International and United Nations conference about commerce and development data bases a cross-section econometric model was estimated to evaluate in which way and how strong corruption influence FDI inflows. Econometric modelling covers the period from year 2000 to 2007 and the data about 82 world countries that constitute more than 500 records. The main conclusion of the paper is that corruption has a negative and significant impact on the foreign direct investment inflows. Thus, changes in the level of corruption in the country, which is reflected as a decrease (increase) of the corruption index by one solitary, on average, cause an increase (decrease) in FDI inflow by 96,064 dollars per capita. Moreover, every single point of the corruption index in the previous assessment period, on the average ensures 123,077 dollars inflow of FDI per capita.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Māris Sprinģis, University of Latvia, Riga
    Mg.oec., lecturer

References

GRAF, J. The New Institutional Economics of Corruption and Reform: Theory, Policy and Evidence. Cambridge University Press, 2007. 236-237 pp.

JAKOBSONS, A. Svarīgākās ārvalstu tiešo investīciju plūsmu tendences pēdējā desmitgadē, Averss un Reverss (Nr. 2), Latvijas Banka, 2001. 5. lpp.

LIEBSCHER, K. Foreign direct investment in Europe: a changing landscape. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2007. 274 p.

MILES, D., SCOTT, A. Macroeconomics: understanding the wealth of nations. John Wiley and Sons, 2005. 632 p.

MICHIE, J. The handbook of globalisation. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2003, 421 p.

TITARENKO, D. Investīcijas kā Latvijas ekonomikas izaugsmes faktors. Rīga: Transporta un sakaru institūts, 2006. 151 lpp.

Corruption Perception Index data [tiešsaiste]. Transparency International [atsauce 2009. g. 27. jūn.]. Pieejas veids: http://www.transparency.org/policv research/survevs indices/cpi

FDI database [tiešsaiste]. UNCTAD [atsauce 2009. g. 27. jūn.]. Pieejas veids: http://stats.unctad.org/fdi

Statistikas datubāzes [tiešsaiste]. LR CSP [atsauce 2009. g. 27. jūn.]. Pieejas veids: http://data.csb.gov.lv/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=17-15&ti=17%2D15%2E+%C2RVALSTU+INVEST%CECIJAS+LATVIJ%C2&path=../DATABASE/ekfin/Ikgad%E7jie%20statistikas%20dati/Invest%EEciias/&lang=16

Statistikas datubāzes [tiešsaiste]. LR CSP [atsauce 2009. g. 27. jūn.]. Pieejas veids: http://data.csb.gov.lv/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=03-12&ti=3%2D 12%2E+LATVIJAS+B ANKAS+%C2RVALSTU+VAL%DBTU+KURSI+VID%C7JI+GAD% C2+%281atos%29&path=../DATABASE/ekfin/Ikgad%E7iie%20statistikas%20dati/Banku%20r%E2d%EEt %E2ji/&lang=16

World Economic Outlook Database [tiešsaiste]. IMF [atsauce 2009. g. 27. jūn.]. Pieejas veids: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2009/01/weodata/index.aspx

Downloads

Published

2011-06-23