RELATIONSHIP’S SATISFACTION CONNECTION WITH THE MOTIVATION OF FORGIVENESS

Authors

  • Aija Dudkina University of Latvia
  • Elza Krasta University of Latvia
  • Juris Porozovs University of Latvia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2020vol7.5109

Keywords:

forgiveness motivation, married couples, satisfaction

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to investigate whether there is a relationship betweenthe motivation of forgiveness and satisfaction with the partnership in spouses. The study was attended by 300 married respondents: 180 women and 120 men (M = 39.29, SD = 10.7). Groups were matched according to the following criteria: age (19-60 years); married. To measure motivation of forgiveness, an interpersonal motivation survey related to abuse was used: the version of 18 statements (Transgression-Related Interpersonal Motivations Inventory; TRIM-18; McCullough et al. 1998; McCullough; Root & Cohen; 2006; adaptation in Latvian by S. Brudere -Ruska and V. Perepjolkina, 2012) and couples’ satisfaction index (CSI) Funk, JL & Rogge, RD (2007) was used to measure couples’ satisfaction. The study raised the question of whether there is a relationship between the motivation for forgiveness and the satisfaction of the spouses with the relationship? There were statistically significant positive correlations between forgiveness and satisfaction, which indicates that increasing rates of forgiveness increase satisfaction rates, and a negative close correlation was obtained by avoiding and retaliation for forgiveness, indicating that, as these scales increase, they will decrease satisfaction. Most respondents of the study against their partner, who is the abuser, are showing signs of grace that can be seen in the results of this research. The results of the study are in line with previous similar studies and confirm that forgiveness contributes to the well-being of the relationship.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Aija Dudkina, University of Latvia
    Dr.psych. Associated Professor Aija DudkinaRiga Teacher Training and Educational Management Academy (RTTEMA)Chair of the department of Psychology and Natural SciencesLeading researcher in the field of personality psychology at Scientific Research Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology.Published monograph:  Skuškovnika D., Tiltiņa-Kapele I.,Dudkina A. (2014). Trauksme un agresija. Korekcijas iespējas. Zinātne. Redaktore Ingrīda Segliņa. ISBN 978-9984-879-69-7. 303 lpp. Fields of research:Forgiveness and Components of I- concept Interconnection Regarding. Adolescents Social Correction Groups. (2012).The Relationship Between Online Communication Aspects and Personality Traits (2013).20 - 30-year-old employee the relationship between the forgiveness motives and the perceived stress indicators (2014).Forgiveness as a New Field of Psychological Research and Practice at RTTEMA (2014).
  • Juris Porozovs, University of Latvia
    Dr.biol.

References

Aquino, K. Aquino, K., Grover, S.L., Goldman, B., & Folger, R. (2003). When Push Doesn't Come to Shove: Interpersonal Forgiveness in Workplace Relationships. Journal of Management Inquiry, 12(3), 209-216. DOI: 10.1177/1056492603256337

Aquino, K., Tripp, T.M., &Bies, R.J. (2001). How employees respond to interpersonal offense: The effects of blame attribution, offender status, and victim status on revenge and reconciliation in the workplace. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86, 52–59.

BE, D., Whisman, M.A., & Uebelacker, L. A. (2013). Prospective associations between marital adjustment and life satisfaction. Pers Relationship, 20, 728–739. doi:10.1111/pere.12011

Bradbury, T.N., Fincham, F.D., & Beach, S.R.H. (2000). Research on the nature and determinants of marital satisfaction: A decade in review. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 62(4), 964-980.

Brock, R.L., & Lawrence, E. (2014). Marital processes, neuroticism, and stress as risk factors for internalizing symptoms. Couple and Family Psychology: Research and Practice, 3(1), 30-47. doi:10.1037/cfp0000007

Brūdere-Ruska, S., & Perepjolkina, V. (2014). M. Makkalova izveidotās Ar pāridarījumu saistītas starppersonu motivācijas aptaujas (TRIM-18) adaptācija Latvijā. [Adaption of M. McCullough’s Transgression-Related Interpersonal Motivations Inventory (TRIM-18) in Latvian]. Latvijas Universitātes raksti 801. sējums Psiholoģija, 140.-147.

Christensen, A. & Heavey, C.L. (1999). Interventions for couples. Annual Review of Psychology, 50, 165–190.

Cox, C. L., Wexler, M.O., Rusbult, C.E., & Gaines, S.O.Jr. (1997). Prescriptive support and commitment processes in close relationships. Social Psychology Quarterly, 60, 79-90.

DiBlasio, F.A., & Proctor, J.H. (1993). Therapists and the clinical use of forgiveness. American Journal of Family Therapy, 21, 175–184.

Donnelly, D. (1984). Forgiveness and recidivism. Pastoral.

Diener, E. & C. Diener (1996). Most people are happy. Psychological Science, 7(3), 181-184.

Eastwick, P.W., Eagly, A.H., Finkel, E.J., & Johnson, S.E. (2011). Implicit and explicit preferences for physical attractiveness in a romantic partner: A double dissociation in predictive validity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101, 993-1011.

Fenell, D. (1993). Characteristics of long-term first marriages. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 15, 450 - 460.

Fincham, F.D. (2000). The kiss of porcupines: From attributing responsibility for forgiving. Personal Relationships, 7, 1-23.

Fincham, R.D., & Beach, S.R. (2007). Forgiveness and marital quality: Precursor or consequence in well-established relationships? The Journal of Positive Psychology, 2, 260–268.

Fitzgibbons, R.P. (1986) The cognitive and emotive uses of forgiveness in the treatment of anger. Psychotherapy, 23, 629–633.

Funk, J.L. & Rogge, R.D. (2007). Testing the ruler with item response theory: Increasing precision of measurement for relationship satisfaction with the Couples Satisfaction Index. Journal of Family Psychology, 21, 572-583.

Gordon, L.H., Temple, R.R., & Adams, D.W. (2005). Premarital counseling from the PAIRS perspective. In M. Harway (Ed.), Handbook of couples therapy. (pp. 7-27). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc

Gottman, J.M. (1994). What predicts divorce ?: The relationship between marital processes and marital outcomes. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum

Holt-Lunstad, J., & Smith, T.B. (2012). Social relationships and mortality. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 6(1), 41 – 53.

Horn, E.E., Xu, Y., Beam, C.R., Turkheimer, E., & Emery, R.E. (2013). Accounting for the physical and mental health benefits of entry into marriage: A genetically informed study of selection and causation. Journal of Family Psychology, 27(1), 30-41.

Chen, J.H., Waite, L.J., & Lauderdale, D.S. (2015). Marriage, relationship quality, and sleep among US older adults. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 56(3), 356-377.

McCullough, M.E., & Worthington, E.L., Jr. (1999). Religion and the forgiving presonality. Journal of Personality, 67, 1141-1164

McCullough, M.E., Fincham, F.D., & Tsang, J.-A. (2003). Forgiveness, forbearance, and time: The temporal unfolding of transgression-related interpersonal motivations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(3), 540-557.

McCullough, M.E., Root, L.M., & Cohen, A.D. (2006). Writing about the benefits of an interpersonal transgression facilitates forgiveness. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74, 887-897.

McCullough, M.E. (2001). Forgiveness: Who does it and how do they do it? Current directions in psychological science, 10, 194-197.

McNulty, J.K. (2011). The Dark Side of Forgiveness: The Tendency to Forgive Predicts Continued Psychological and Physical Aggression in Marriage. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 37(6), 770–783. http://doi.org/10.1177/0146167211407077

Pingleton, J.P. (1989) The role and function of forgiveness in the psychotherapeutic process. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 17, 27–35.

Sbarra, D.A., Law, R.W., & Portley, R.M. (2011). Divorce and death: A meta-analysis and research agenda for clinical, social, and health psychology. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6, 454–474.

Shapiro, A.F., Gottman, J.M., &Carrère, S. (2000). The baby and the marriage: Identifying factors that buffer against decline in marital satisfaction after the first baby arrives. Journal of Family Psychology, 14(1), 59-70.

Terman, L.M., Buttenwieser, P., Ferguson, L. W., Johnson, W.B., & Wilson, D.P. (1938). Psychological factors in marital happiness. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Van Lange, P.A.M., Rusbult, C.E., Drigotas, S.M., Arriaga, X.B., Witcher, B.S., & Cox, C.L. (1997). Willingness to sacrifice in close relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72, 1373-1395.

Wade, N.G., & Worthington, E.L., Jr. (2003). Overcoming interpersonal offenses: Is forgiveness the only way to deal with unforgiveness. Journal of Counseling and Development, 81, 343–353.

Worthington, E.L, Jr. (2005). Initial questions about the art and science of forgiving. In Worthington, E.L, Jr (Ed.), Handbook of forgiveness (pp. 1-14) NY: Routledge.

Downloads

Published

2020-05-20

How to Cite

Dudkina, A., Krasta, E., & Porozovs, J. (2020). RELATIONSHIP’S SATISFACTION CONNECTION WITH THE MOTIVATION OF FORGIVENESS. SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference, 7, 23-33. https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2020vol7.5109