EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP OF GYMNASIUM TEACHERS’

Authors

  • Palmira Peciuliauskiene Vytautas Magnus University (LT)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2021vol2.6194

Keywords:

emotional intelligence, transformational leadership

Abstract

The article deals with the associations of transformational leadership of gymnasium teachers’ and their emotional intelligence. The operationalization of the concept of emotional intelligence in this study is viewed as the interaction of four determinants: Self-Emotional Appraisal (SEA); Others’ Emotional Appraisal (OEA); Regulation of Emotion (RE); Use of Emotion (UE). The aim of the article is to explore how profile gymnasium teachers’ transformational leadership is associated with their emotional intelligence dimensions.

Wong and Law’s Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS) was used to measure the emotional intelligence of gymnasium teachers. Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) was used in the research of leadership expression. The collected data were analyzed using structural equation modelling (SEM). The findings confirm that the transformational leadership is statistically significantly associated with emotional intelligence of gymnasium teachers from Lithuania. SEM analysis revealed that the use of emotions is statistically significantly associated with gymnasium teachers’ transformational leadership.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abiodullah, M., Dur-e-Sameen, & Aslam, M. (2020). Emotional Intelligence as a Predictor of Teacher Engagement in Classroom. Bulletin of Education and Research, 42(1), 127–140.

Avolio, B.J., Bass, B.M., & Jung, D.I. (1999). Re-examining the components of transformational and transactional leadership using the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 72(4), 441–462. https://doi.org/10.1348/096317999166789

Afzal, A., Khan, M. M., & Mujtaba, B. G. (2018). The Impact of Project Managers’ Competencies, Emotional Intelligence and Transformational Leadership on Project Success in the Information Technology Sector. Marketing & Management of Innovations, 2, 142–154.

Bagshaw, M. (2000). Emotional intelligence-Training people to be affective so they can be effective. Journal of Industrial and Commercial Training, 32(2), 61-65.

Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory of mass communication. Media Psychology, 3(3), 265-299. doi:10.1207/S1532785XMEP0303_03

Barbuto, J.E., & Burbach, M.E. (2006). The Emotional Intelligence of Transformational Leaders: A Field Study of Elected Officials. Journal of Social Psychology, 146(1), 51–64.

Bass. B.M. & Avolio. B.J. (1990). Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire. Palo Alto. CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.

Boyatzis, R.E. (2009). A behavioral approach to emotional Intelligence. J. Manage. Dev. 28, 749–770. doi: 10.1108/02621710910987647

Cansoy, R. (2020). Transformational School Leadership: Predictor of Collective Teacher Efficacy. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 10(1), 90-103. doi: https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.569750

Gardner, L., & Stough, C. (2002). Examining the relationship between leadership and emotional intelligence in senior level managers. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 23, 68–78.

Hajncl, L., & Vučenović, D. (2020). Effects of Measures of Emotional Intelligence on the Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Transformational Leadership. Psihologijske Teme / Psychological Topics, 29(1), 119–134.

Khang, H., Han, E-K., & Ki, E-J. (2014). Exploring influential social cognitive determinants of social media use. Computers in Human Behavior 36, 48–55.

Leban, W., & Zulauf, C. (2004). Linking emotional intelligence abilities and transformational leadership styles. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 25(7), pp. 554-564. https://doi.org/10.1108/01437730410561440

Lithuanian education in numbers (2018). [In Lithuanian: Lietuvos švietimas skaičiais]. Vilnius: SCA.

Mayer, J.D., Caruso, D.R., & Salovey, P. (1999). Emotional intelligence meets traditional standards for an intelligence. Intelligence, 27(4), 267–298. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-2896(99)00016-1

Naznin, H. (2013). Correlation between emotional intelligence and transformational leadership behaviour. Journal of Business and Management, 13(2), 64-67.

Petrides, K.V. (2011). An application of belief-importance theory with reference to trait emotional intelligence, mood, and somatic complaints. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 52(2), 161–167. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2010.00832.x

Seydi Shahivand, E., & Moradkhani, S. (2020). The Relationship between EFL Teachers’ Trait Emotional Intelligence and Reflective Practices: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 14(5), 466–480.

Sunindijo, R.Y. (2012). Integrating Emotional Intelligence, Political Skill, and Transformational Leadership in Construction. Civil Engineering Dimension, 14(3), 182–189.

Wang, L., Tao, H., Bowers, B. J., Brown, R., & Zhang, Y. (2018). When nurse emotional intelligence matters: How transformational leadership influences intent to stay. Journal of Nursing Management (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.), 26(4), 358–365.

Wenner, J.A., & Campbell, T. (2017). The Theoretical and Empirical Basis of Teacher Leadership: A Review of the Literature. Review of Educational Research, 87(1), 134–171.

Wong, C.S., & Law, K.S. (2002). The effects of leader and follower emotional intelligence on performance and attitude: An exploratory study. Leadership Quarterly, 13(3), 243-274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1048-9843(02)00099-1

Yildizbas, F. (2017). The Relationship between Teacher Candidates’ Emotional Intelligence Level, Leadership Styles and Their Academic Success. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 67, 215–231.

Zeidner, M., Matthews, G., & Roberts, R. D (2011). Emotional Intelligence 101. Springer Publishing Company.

Zurita-Ortega, F., Olmedo-Moreno, E. M., Chacón-Cuberos, R., Expósito López, J., & Martínez-Martínez, A. (2019). Relationship between Leadership and Emotional Intelligence in Teachers in Universities and Other Educational Centres: A Structural Equation Model. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010293

Downloads

Published

2021-05-28

How to Cite

Peciuliauskiene, P. (2021). EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP OF GYMNASIUM TEACHERS’. SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference, 2, 457-467. https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2021vol2.6194