THE LEARNING OUTCOMES APPROACH IN FORMAL SECOND CHANCE EDUCATION : CASE OF LATVIA

Authors

  • Dmitrijs Kuļšs University of Latvia, Faculty of Education, Psychology and Art (LV)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2014vol2.670

Keywords:

formal second chance education, learning outcomes approach

Abstract

This paper focusses on the use of a learning outcomes approach based on the empirical quantitative data gathered from 82 teachers of the second chance education institutions in Latvia. For this purpose, built on the academic literature and policy documents’ review the author attempts to define the learning outcomes approach. The analysis of the empirical data presents elements of the use of the approach in the setting of a second chance education in Latvia and provides initial findings to support more coherent learning outcome based formal second chance education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adam, S. (2004). Using learning outcomes: a consideration of the nature, role, application and implications for European education of employing “learning outcomes” at the local, national and international levels. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive.

Airasian, P.W., & Block, J.H. (1971). Mastery learning: theory and practice. Edited by James H. Block. With selected papers by Peter W. Airasian, Benjamin S. Bloom [and] John B. Carroll. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Allais, S. (2012). Claims vs. practicalities: lessons about using learning outcomes. Journal of Education and Work, 25(3), 331–354.

Andre, T., & Windshitl, M. (2003). Interest, epistemological beliefs, and intentional conceptual change. In G. Sinatra, P. Pintrich, & P. R. Mahwah (Eds.), Intentional conceptual change. NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Argüelles, A., & Gonczi, A. (2000). Competency based education and training: a world perspective. México: Editorial Limusa.

Barr, R., & Tagg, J. (1995). From Teaching to Learning - A New Paradigm for Undergraduate Education. Change Magazine, (November/December).

Battersby, M. (1999). So, What’s a Learning Outcome Anyway. Learning Outcomes and the Learning Paradigm. Department of Philosophy, Capilano College.

Black, D., Polidano, C., & Tseng, Y.-P. (2012). The Re-engagement in Education of Early School Leavers*. Economic Papers: A Journal of Applied Economics and Policy, 31(2), 202–215. doi:10.1111/j.1759-3441.2011.00157.x

Bloom, B. S. (Ed.). (1956). Taxonomy of educational objectives: Book 1, Cognitive domain. New York: Longman.

Bloom, B. S., Mesia, B., & Krathwohl, D. (1964). Taxonomy of Educational Objectives (Vols. 1-2). New York: David McKay Co Inc.

Bruner, J. S. (1966). Toward a theory of instruction. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University.

CEDEFOP. (2009). The shift to learning outcomes. Policies and practices in Europe. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.

CEDEFOP. (2011). Using Learning Outcomes. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

Cohen, L., Manion, L., Morrison, K. (2007). Research methods in education. Routledge.

Crowther, J., & Sutherland, P. (2007). Lifelong Learning: Concepts and Contexts. Routledge.

Driscoll, A., & Wood, S. (2007). Developing Outcomes-Based Assessment for Learner-Centered Education: A Faculty Introduction. Stylus Publishing, LLC.

European Parliament. (2008). Recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the establishment of the European qualifications framework for lifelong learning. Official Journal of the European Union Luxembourg: Publications Office, C(111).

Eurostat. (2014). Early leavers from education and training. Theme: Population and social conditions. Retrieved from

http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tsdsc410&plugin=0

Field, J. (2005). Social Capital and Lifelong Learning. The Policy Press.

Field, J. (2006). Lifelong Learning and The New Educational Order. Trentham Books.

Gagné, R. M., & Driscoll, M. P. (1988). Essentials of learning for instruction. Prentice Hall.

Hofer, B.K., & Pintrich, P.R. (Eds.). (2002). Personal epistemology: the psychology of beliefs about knowledge and knowing. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Hussey, T., & Smith, P. (2002). The Trouble with Learning Outcomes. Active Learning in Higher Education, 2002(3), 220–233.

Kennedy, K. (2009). Outcomes based learning, concepts, issues and action. Retrieved from www.ied.edu.hk.ez.statsbiblioteket.dk:2048/obl/files/OBLConcepts%20Issues%20and%20Action_Kennedy.doc

Klees, S.J. (2008). A quarter century of neoliberal thinking in education: misleading analyses and failed policies. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 6(4), 311–348.

Kuļšs, D. (2012). Pieaugušo formālā un neformālā izglītība, kā arī informālā mācīšanās kā mūžizglītības principa ieviešanas elements. In K. Mārtinsone (Ed.), Pieaugušo izglītība: rakstu krājums (RaKa.). Rīga.

Linna, E.-K., & Jansen, J. (2000). Second Chance Schools: Teaching Methodologies. CESO. Retrieved from http://ec.europa.eu/education/archive/2chance/reppeda.pdf

Lipman, M. (2003). Thinking in Education. Cambridge University Press.

Longworth, N. (2003). Lifelong Learning in Action: Transforming Education in the 21st Century. Routledge.

Mager, R. (1984). Preparing instructional objectives. S.l.: Lake Pub.

May, P.J., & Winter, S.C. (2009). Politicians, Managers, and Street-Level Bureaucrats: Influences on Policy Implementation. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 19(3), 453–476. doi:10.1093/jopart/mum030

Merriam, S.B., Caffarella, R.S., & Baumgartner, L. (2007). Learning in adulthood: a comprehensive guide. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Nicoll, K. (2006). Flexibility & Lifelong Learning: Policy, Discourse, Politics. Taylor & Francis.

Nygaard, C., Højlt, T., & Hermansen, M. (2008). Learning-Based Curriculum Development. Higher Education, 55(1), 33–50.

Roger, P.A. (2002). Policy, Politics and Perspective: The Scientific Community Must Distinguish Analysis from Advocacy. Nature, (416).

Schraw, G. (2001). Current Themes and Future Directions in Epistemological Research: A Commentary. Educational Psychology Review, 13(4), 451–464.

Schuller, T., & Watson, D. (2009). Learning through Life: Inquiry into the Future for Lifelong Learning. National Institute of Adult Continuing Education.

Shuell, T.J. (1986). Cognitive Conceptions of Learning. Review of Educational Research, 56(4), 411–436.

Spady, W. . (1994). Outcome-based education: critical issues and answers. Arlington, Va.: American Association of School Administrators.

Strain, M., & Field, J. (1997). On the myth of the learning society. British Journal of Educational Studies, 45(2), 141–55.

Thomas, G. (2007). Education and Theory: Strangers in Paradigms. McGraw-Hill International.

Tolhurst, D. (2007). The influence of learning environments on students’ epistemological beliefs and learning outcomes. Teaching in Higher Education, 12(2), 219–233. doi:10.1080/13562510701191992

Trigwell, K., Prosser, M., & Waterhouse, F. (1999). Relations between Teachers’ Approaches to Teaching and Students’ Approaches to Learning. Higher Education, 37(1), 57–70.

Usher, R., & Edwards, R. (2007). Lifelong Learning: Signs, Discourses, Practices. Springer.

Vallejo, C., & Dooly, M. (2013). Early School Leavers and Social Disadvantage in Spain: from books to bricks and vice-versa. European Journal of Education, 48(3), 390–404.

Downloads

Published

2015-07-24

How to Cite

Kuļšs, D. (2015). THE LEARNING OUTCOMES APPROACH IN FORMAL SECOND CHANCE EDUCATION : CASE OF LATVIA. SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference, 2, 139-150. https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2014vol2.670